What is the difference between a weak and strong base?

Only some of the molecules of a weak base dissociate to produce hydrogen ions when mixed with water, but all of the molecules of a strong base dissociate to produce hydrogen ions.

Strong bases result in the production of hydronium, while weak bases produce hydroxide ions.

Only some of the molecules of a weak base dissociate to produce hydroxide ions when mixed with water, but all of the molecules of a strong base dissociate to produce hydroxide ions.

Strong bases react with acids to produce water, but weak bases do not react at all.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Only some of the molecules of a weak base dissociate to produce hydroxide ions when mixed with water, but all of the molecules of a strong base dissociate to produce hydroxide ions.

Explanation:

  • Generally, acids (weak or strong) dissociate to produce hydrogen ions, while bases (weak or strong) dissociate to produce hydroxide ions.

  • Strong bases dissociate completely to produce hydroxide ions.
  • But, weak bases do not dissociate completely to produce hydroxide ions, they dissociate by a percent depending on the strength of the base.

  • So, the right choice is:

Only some of the molecules of a weak base dissociate to produce hydroxide ions when mixed with water, but all of the molecules of a strong base dissociate to produce hydroxide ions.