Answer:
the first statement is true
Step-by-step explanation:
The side- splitter states that if the line is parallel to a side of the triangle and it intersects the other 2 sides, it divides those sides proportionally.
Thus the converse is that if the sides are proportional then the side TU is parallel to the side RS
Calculating the ratios
[tex]\frac{QT}{TR}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{32}{36}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{8}{9}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{QU}{US}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{40}{45}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{8}{9}[/tex]
Since the ratios are equal then TU is parallel to RS