Correct answer choice for question 1 is :
C) Federal Reserve Banks
Explanation:
While the Board of Governors is a sovereign government agency, the Federal Reserve Banks are set up like private companies. Member banks hold stock in the Federal Reserve Banks and earn profits. The Federal Reserve's interest is determined principally from the interest on U.S. government securities that it has received through open market operations.
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Correct answer choice for question 2 is :
A) Buy government securities
Explanation:
A recession is a business cycle recession which occurs in a general slowdown in financial activity. Macroeconomic indicators such as GDP, finance spending, capacity utilization, household income, business profits, and inflation fall, while failures and the unemployment rate rise.
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