Respuesta :
Answer:
Break-even point in units= 25,000
Break-even point (dollars)= $125,000
Explanation:
To calculate the number of units to be sold and the sales dollars required, we will use the break-even point analysis. The following formulas are required:
Break-even point in units= (fixed costs + desired profit) / contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= (30,000 + 20,000) / (5 - 3)
Break-even point in units= 25,000
Break-even point (dollars)= (fixed costs + desired profit) / contribution margin ratio
Break-even point (dollars)= 50,000 / (2/5)
Break-even point (dollars)= $125,000
The amount of sales that will be necessary to earn the desired profit is $125,000.
Desired profit
Contribution margin ratio:
Contribution margin ratio=5-3/5
Contribution margin ratio=2/5
Contribution margin ratio=0.4
Desired profit= (Fixed costs + Target profit) / Contribution margin ratio
Desired profit=(30,000 + 20,000) / 0.4
Desired profit=50,000/0.5
Desired profit=$125,000
Inconclusion the amount of sales that will be necessary to earn the desired profit is $125,000.
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